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Maharashtrian Mangalsutra: Marathi Vati Designs

A maharashtrian mangalsutra is known for its two small gold cups called vati, hung on strands of black beads. This gallery shows the classic two vati style, long rajwadi pieces, simple small designs, vati with diamonds and modern Marathi mangalsutra ideas.

Many people call it a vati or wati mangalsutra. Customs differ across families and districts, so some prefer one vati, some two, and some a long double strand while others like a short one. Pick what your family follows and what you will actually wear.

Comparing regions? See our South Indian mangalsutra and Nepali and pahadi mangalsutra galleries.

2 Vati Mangalsutra Designs in Gold

The vati is a small gold cup, round and slightly hollow, usually used in a pair. In many Maharashtrian families the two vati are seen as the two families joined by the marriage. Here are three ways the pair is made.

Classic Maharashtrian mangalsutra with two plain polished vati on double black beads
Weight
About 10 g
Length
Long, 24 in
Wear
Wedding and daily

Two plain domes, bright polish, two rows of black beads. This is the vati mangalsutra most grandmothers will recognise.

Ask your jeweller: Press the vati gently at the shop. A thin sheet dents easily, so ask for thicker gold.

Mangalsutra vati design gold with filigree jali work cups on black bead strands
Weight
About 8 g
Length
Medium, 22 in
Wear
Festivals

Each vati is made of fine wire jali, so light passes through it. It looks bigger than it weighs.

Ask your jeweller: Filigree catches dirt. Ask how to clean it and check no wire ends stick out.

Two vati mangalsutra in gold with a small ruby set in the centre of each cup
Weight
About 11 g
Length
Long, 24 in
Wear
Pooja and functions

A single small ruby sits at the top of each vati. A little colour, still very traditional.

Ask your jeweller: Ask if the rubies are natural or synthetic, and whether they are set in closed or open backs.

Long Marathi Mangalsutra and Rajwadi Designs

Long designs suit nauvari and Paithani sarees. A rajwadi mangalsutra is the heavier, royal style with more gold work around the vati.

Rajwadi mangalsutra with two vati inside a carved gold panel on a long double strand
Weight
About 22 g
Length
Long, 30 in
Wear
Weddings

The two vati sit inside a carved gold panel with small hanging beads. A rich, royal look for weddings.

Ask your jeweller: Heavy pieces need a strong hook. Ask for a double hook clasp and check the panel joins.

Long mangalsutra vati design worn with a Paithani saree blouse
Weight
About 14 g
Length
Long, 28 in
Wear
Paithani sarees

A long vati mangalsutra resting over a Paithani blouse. This length lets the vati sit just below the neckline.

Ask your jeweller: Try the length with the blouse you will wear. 28 inches suits most traditional blouse necks.

New rajwadi mangalsutra with a crescent kundan top above two gold vati
Weight
About 19 g
Length
Long, 28 in
Wear
Bridal functions

A crescent with kundan stones sits above the vati. A new rajwadi touch for brides who want more colour.

Ask your jeweller: Kundan stones are set with foil. Keep them away from water and ask the jeweller about repairs.

Simple Small Marathi Mangalsutra

For everyday use many women now choose a mini vati on a short strand. These simple small Marathi mangalsutra picks keep the tradition and stay light.

Small Marathi mangalsutra with two mini vati on a single short black bead strand
Weight
About 3 g
Length
Short, 17 in
Wear
Daily wear

Mini vati less than 1 cm across on one bead strand. Light enough to forget you are wearing it.

Ask your jeweller: Ask for nylon-coated wire inside the strand and a hook clasp, not a spring ring.

Simple Marathi mangalsutra with mini vati on a gold chain and bead mix worn with kurti
Weight
About 5 g
Length
Short, 18 in
Wear
Office and college

Gold chain at the back and black beads only at the front. Comfortable and neat with a kurti.

Ask your jeweller: Chain at the back reduces bead breakage. Ask for a 22k chain with HUID on the clasp tag.

Mini vati mangalsutra design with a tiny pearl drop hanging between the two cups
Weight
About 4 g
Length
Short, 18 in
Wear
Daily and small events

A tiny white pearl hangs between the two vati. A soft, sweet look for new brides.

Ask your jeweller: Pearls need a separate gold pin. Ask that the pin is closed with a cap, not glued.

Vati Mangalsutra Design With Diamonds

Diamonds give the vati a modern sparkle. For diamond settings, 18k gold holds the stones better than 22k.

Vati mangalsutra with both cups fully set with tiny diamonds in 18k gold
Weight
About 7 g
Length
Medium, 20 in
Wear
Parties and receptions

Both cups are covered in small diamonds. It gives a strong sparkle at parties while keeping the vati shape.

Ask your jeweller: Ask for a diamond certificate, total carat weight and 18k hallmark with HUID.

Short Maharashtrian mangalsutra design with rose gold vati and a line of diamonds
Weight
About 5 g
Length
Short, 18 in
Wear
Office and parties

Rose gold vati with a thin line of diamonds across the middle. A soft colour for office and parties.

Ask your jeweller: Rose gold is usually 18k or 14k. Check the karat stamp and HUID before you pay.

Modern Mangalsutra Vati Designs

Modern Marathi mangalsutra designs change the vati shape or mix it with new chains. They suit women who want the vati but in a fresh style.

Modern mangalsutra vati design with two heart shaped cups on a fine chain
Weight
About 5 g
Length
Short, 18 in
Wear
Daily and gifting

The cups are pressed into heart shapes instead of circles. A sweet modern take on the vati.

Ask your jeweller: Ask for a matching heart clasp tag stamped with the hallmark so the HUID is easy to find.

Marathi mangalsutra gold with hexagon shaped matte vati on a black bead strand
Weight
About 6 g
Length
Medium, 20 in
Wear
Office wear

Six sided vati with a brushed matte finish. It looks clean and modern next to bright gold beads.

Ask your jeweller: Matte finish can be renewed. Ask if the jeweller offers free brushing once a year.

Marathi mangalsutra bracelet on a wrist with two tiny vati and black beads
Weight
About 3 g
Length
Bracelet, 6.5 in
Wear
Office and travel

Two tiny vati on a bracelet of black beads and gold chain. For women who prefer not to wear a necklace at work.

Ask your jeweller: Measure your wrist and add half an inch. Ask for a box clasp with a safety lock.

How to Choose a Marathi Mangalsutra Design

StyleLengthUsual weightBest with
Mini vati, single strand16 to 18 in3 to 5 gKurtis, office wear
Classic two vati, double strand22 to 26 in8 to 12 gSarees, daily wear
Rajwadi long28 to 32 in15 to 25 gNauvari and Paithani
Diamond vati18 to 22 in5 to 8 gParties, gowns

Price is gold weight x that day's rate for the karat, plus making charges, plus 3 percent GST. Diamonds are charged extra by carat. Hollow vati weigh less but dent more easily, so ask for the sheet thickness. For more on cost, read our mangalsutra price guide.

Care Tips for Vati Mangalsutra

Want a lighter version? Our small mangalsutra designs page has more mini vati ideas.

Mangalsutra questions answered

What is a vati mangalsutra?

Vati means a small cup. A vati mangalsutra has one or two small round gold cups hanging from black bead strands. It is the most common Maharashtrian style.

Why does a Marathi mangalsutra have two vati?

In many Maharashtrian families, the two vati are seen as the two families joined by the marriage. Beliefs vary from home to home, and some families prefer a single vati.

What is a rajwadi mangalsutra?

A rajwadi mangalsutra is a heavier, royal style. It has carved gold panels, kundan or extra gold beads around the vati and is usually long. Many brides wear it for the wedding and festivals.

Is a simple small Marathi mangalsutra good for daily wear?

Yes. Mini vati on a short strand weigh about 3 to 5 g and sit neatly with kurtis and office wear. Ask for a gold chain at the back so the beads last longer.

Which karat is best for a diamond vati mangalsutra?

18k gold is better for diamond vati, because it is harder and holds the stones firmly. For plain gold vati, 22k gives the classic yellow colour.

How long should a long mangalsutra vati design be?

Most long vati designs are 26 to 30 inches. Try it with your saree blouse at the shop so the vati rest just below the neckline.

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